![]() ![]() Administrationīenzodiazepines are not designed for long term use and should only be administered for a short period. Side effectsīenzodiazepines can carry some serious side effects including sedation (usually intended), respiratory depression, amnesia, dependency, and withdrawal. Mode of actionīenzodiazepines, sometimes called by the slang term “benzos,” enhance the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) at the GABA A receptor, resulting in sedative, hypnotic (sleep-inducing), anxiolytic (anti-anxiety), anticonvulsant, and muscle relaxant properties. ![]() They are used to treat a range of conditions including anxiety, seizures, muscle spasms, alcohol withdrawal and the induction and maintenance of anesthesia. Benzodiazepines - diazepam (Valium), lorazepam (Ativan), midazolam (Versed), chlordiazepoxide (Librium)īenzodiazepines such as lorazepam (Ativan), midazolam (Versed), diazepam (Valium), and chlordiazepoxide (Librium) are a class of drugs that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression. The Psychiatric Mental Health series follows along with our Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Flashcards. For a general overview on anxiety, check out our article on Psychiatric Mental Health Principles: Stress, General Adaptation Syndrome, and Anxiety. Sometimes, anxiety can become an anxiety disorder. Anxiety is an emotion characterized by feelings of uneasiness, worry, tension, or nervousness.
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